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Lab: Exploiting LLM APIs with excessive agency

APPRENTICE

To solve the lab, use the LLM to delete the user carlos.

Required knowledge

To solve this lab, you'll need to know:

  • How LLM APIs work.
  • How to map LLM API attack surface.

For more information, see our Web LLM attacks Academy topic.

Solution

Note

Our Web LLM attacks labs use a live LLM. While we have tested the solutions to these labs extensively, we cannot guarantee how the live chat feature will respond in any given situation due to the unpredictable nature of LLM responses. You may sometimes need to rephrase your prompts or use a slightly different process to solve the lab.

  1. From the lab homepage, select Live chat.

  2. Ask the LLM what APIs it has access to. Note that the LLM can execute raw SQL commands on the database via the Debug SQL API.

  3. Ask the LLM what arguments the Debug SQL API takes. Note that the API accepts a string containing an entire SQL statement. This means that you can possibly use the Debug SQL API to enter any SQL command.

  4. Ask the LLM to call the Debug SQL API with the argument SELECT * FROM users. Note that the table contains columns called username and password, and a user called carlos.

  5. Ask the LLM to call the Debug SQL API with the argument DELETE FROM users WHERE username='carlos'. This causes the LLM to send a request to delete the user carlos and solves the lab.